Our Mutual Friend

More extensive Reading Books Research: Name: Our Mutual Friend Author: Charles Dickens Synopsis: The different plots of Our Mutual Friend, Dickens' last finished novel, twine around the penny pincher John Harmon's inheritance of beneficial loads of reject (â€Å"dust†). Harmon passes on and leaves the dustheap activity to his irritated child John, depending on the prerequisite that he weds Bella Wilfer, a young lady obscure to him. At the point when a body saw in the Thames is accepted as the more youthful Harmon, venturing out home to get his legacy, the dustheaps plummet rather to Harmon's hireling Noddy Boffin (â€Å"The Golden Dustman†).Boffin and his better half react to their new status by recruiting Silas Wegg, a â€Å"literary man with a wooden leg† to instruct Boffin to peruse; orchestrating to receive a stranded little child from his poor extraordinary grandma; and bringing the socially yearning Bella Wilfer into their home, where she is watched and ass essed by John Rokesmith, a strange youngster utilized as Boffin's secretary. Rokesmith is really John Harmon, who has endure disloyalty and endeavored murder and is living in disguise so he can watch Bella.Boffin's negative change by his riches, Bella's ethical arousing as she observes the progressions riches delivers in Boffin and in herself, and the creating love connection among Rokesmith and Bella structure one key sub-plot. Another is the sentiment between noble idler Eugene Wrayburn and Lizzie Hexam, the little girl of the waterman who finds the suffocated body. Class contrasts and the fanatical love and envy of schoolmaster Bradley Headstone undermine their relationship, yet they are at long last hitched with the assistance of the injured dolls' dressmaker Jenny Wren.The littler plots that intertwine these sensation/sentiment stories remark on the affectation of popular life (â€Å"Podsnappery†) and the demolition of the family lives of both rich and poor by an industr ialized, materialistic culture. Characters: John Harmon, Bella Wilfer, Noddy Boffin, Mrs Henrietta Boffin, Lizzie Hexam, Charley Hexam, Eugene Wrayburn. Topics: One of the most common images in Our Mutual Friend is that of the River Thames, which turns out to be a piece of one of the significant subjects of the novel, resurrection and renewal.Water is viewed as an indication of new life, utilized by places of worship during the ceremony of Baptism as an indication of immaculateness and a fresh start. In Our Mutual Friend, it has a similar significance. Characters like John Harmon and Eugene Wrayburn end up in the waters of the waterway, and come out reawakened as new men. Wrayburn rises up out of the stream on his deathbed, however is prepared to wed Lizzie to spare her notoriety. Obviously, he amazes everybody, including himself, when he endures and proceeds to have a caring marriage with Lizzie.John Harmon likewise seems to wind up in the stream through no flaw of his own, and whe n Gaffer pulls his â€Å"body† out of the waters, he embraces the assumed name of John Rokesmith. This false name is for his own wellbeing and genuine feelings of serenity; he needs to realize that he can get things done all alone, and needn't bother with his father’s name or cash to make a decent life for himself. [29] Throughout Our Mutual Friend, Dickens utilizes numerous depictions that identify with water.Some pundits allude to this as â€Å"metaphoric overkill,† and to be sure there are various pictures portrayed by water that have nothing to do with water by any means. [30] Phrases, for example, the â€Å"depths and shallows of Podsnappery,† [31] and the â€Å"time had wanted flushing and prospering this man down for good† [31] show Dickens’s utilization of watery symbolism, and help add to the graphic idea of the book. Verifiable Background: Our Mutual Friend was distributed in nineteen month to month numbers in the design of numerou s previous Dickens books and just because since Little Dorrit (1855â€7).A Tale of Two Cities (1859) and Great Expectations (1860â€1) had been serialized in Dickens' week after week magazine All the Year Round. Dickens commented to Wilkie Collins that he was â€Å"quite dazed† at the possibility of putting out twenty month to month parts after later week after week sequential. Our Mutual Friend was the first of Dickens' books not delineated by Hablot Browne, with whom he had teamed up since The Pickwick Papers (1836â€7).Dickens rather settled on the more youthful Marcus Stone and, strangely, left a significant part of the representing procedure to his attentiveness. In the wake of proposing just a couple of slight modifications for the spread, for example, Dickens wrote to Stone: â€Å"All totally right. Modifications very good. Everything very pretty† Stone's experience with a taxidermist named Willis gave the premise to Dickens' Mr. Venus, after Dickens had d emonstrated he was looking for a remarkable occupation (â€Å"it must be something striking and unusual†) for the novel.

Structured Sentencing in North Carolina Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Organized Sentencing in North Carolina - Essay Example Less extreme violations that don't include casualty body injury or danger to body injury is allocated most minimal classes while wrongdoings including casualty injury is alloted most elevated classes. Offense wrongdoings are grouped in to four classifications (Class AI, Class I, Class 2 and Class 3). Class AI is the most genuine while Class 3 is the least genuine offense wrongdoing (Tonry 86). Organized condemning depends on a few center standards. One of the standards is sanity of the sentence. The condemning ought to consider the seriousness of the offense as demonstrated by the damage endured by the person in question and furthermore the criminal record of the wrongdoer. Another guideline is honesty. Early parole discharges ought to be kept away from since the prison term ought to be shut identified with the sentence forced by the courts. Another rule of organized condemning is consistency. The sentence got by wrongdoers with comparable earlier criminal record and indicted for a s imilar offense ought to be the equivalent. The last rule is asset prioritization (North Carolina Sentencing and Policy Advisory Commission 3). The condemning ought to be joined by sufficient jail and network based assets. Detainment facilities and prison terms should take need for brutal violations or recurrent guilty parties while network based recovery projects should initially be used for the peaceful wrongdoings, and for guilty parties with no earlier criminal record (Tonry 86). Criminal offenses are characterized in to six earlier record levels beginning from Level I for guilty parties with no earlier criminal conviction to Level VI for serious lawful offenses including viciousness and various earlier criminal records, and feelings (Tonry 89). Organized condemning in North Carolina has three condemning levels. The levels incorporate the dynamic condemning that include prison terms, middle of the road condemning that include directed probation and network condemning that may inc lude network administration, compensation and fines. Dynamic condemning is accomplished for high offense classes and crimes with various earlier records. Judges may force dynamic, network discipline or middle discipline for feelings of Class AI misdeeds paying little heed to the past criminal record. Class 1, 2 and 3 misdeeds, the Judge may force a network discipline paying little heed to the earlier criminal history (North Carolina Sentencing and Policy Advisory Commission 8). Guilty parties serving a prison term of over 90 days are detained at the State jail framework while those serving under 90 days of prison term, are imprisoned in County prison framework (Tonry 73). Middle discipline requires the guilty parties to experience administered probation. The main sort of middle of the road discipline is the part sentence, whereby the convict will serve a prison term followed and later experience directed probation (Tonry 85). Another sort is the Electronic house capture whereby the indicted guilty party will be restricted in one zone and checked using PC innovation. The third sort is escalated oversight where the indicted wrongdoer is firmly managed and checked. The fourth sort is the private place, which is an exceptionally organized program requiring for the time being living arrangement of the indicted guilty party. Another sort of halfway discipline is the Day detailing focus, this include an exceptionally organized and close management program during the day and in

How to Help Someone With a Drinking Problem

How to Help Someone With a Drinking Problem Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Print Helping Your Loved One With a Drinking Problem By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on June 07, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on October 15, 2019 Digital Vision/Photodisc/Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Methods and Support Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Alcoholism is a family disease. It doesnt just affect the person suffering from addiction. The familys dynamic, mental and physical health, finances, and overall stability are negatively impacted by the persons drinking.?? The home environment is often tense and unpredictable, and family members may either try to deny the drinkers behavior, make excuses for it, or attempt to control or stop it. These are all common responses to a home life that feels like it is spinning out of control. What Can I Do to Get Them to Stop?   If your loved one is suffering from addiction, its natural to wonder how to make them see that they need help. For you to be asking this question, its likely that your loved one has  gotten the point that they continue to drink in spite of obvious problems caused by their drinking. Personal, social and perhaps legal problems that would cause most people to conclude that their drinking habits should be curtailed or eliminated dont typically affect alcoholics in the same way. Its important to understand that this is not a weaknessâ€"rather, the drinker is psychologically and physiologically addicted to the substance of alcohol and requires professional help.??   The challenge to this, as you  likely well know, is that many alcoholics are in  denial that there is a problem. No matter how obvious the problem seems to those around the alcoholic, the alcohol-dependent person loudly may deny that drinking is the cause of their troubles, and may blame the circumstances or people around them instead.?? When readers ask how to help the drinker in their lives, the answer they usually receive is, Unfortunately, there is not much anyone can do, until they admit they have a problem. While it is true that your loved one needs to actively seek sobriety and want to change, you dont have to sit back and watch them self-destruct, just hoping and praying that a light bulb goes off in their head. There are several things you can do to intervene, show your concern and support for your loved one, offer ideas and solutions, present consequences to their continued drinking, and protect yourself from getting too wrapped up in their addiction.   Get Informed About Alcohol Dependence The first step for family members and loved ones of the drinker is to learn about the disease of alcoholism.?? This does two things: It helps you understand your loved ones behavior, and it helps you stop blaming him or her. While the drinker will need to take responsibility for their actions in order to recover, alcoholism is a chronic disease, has understood symptoms, and is often triggered by genes and life circumstances. Above all, getting informed helps you see that your loved one is sick and suffering, not trying to hurt you personally.   As their family member, you can  attend Al-Anon meetings  in your area, or  join an online group  to learn more about the family  disease of alcoholism  as well as the emotional and psychological toll it is taking on you.   In  Al-Anon,  family members  can learn  how to detach  from the alcoholics problemsâ€"not the alcoholicâ€"and can find a wealth of Al-Anon literature to read that can help you to find solutions that lead to serenity. You will likely hear your own story in the stories of those who share with the group, creating a sense of solidarity and support. You will also learn more about the  unhealthy roles you may be playing  in the life of the alcoholic, and whether or not your actions may actually be  enabling the alcoholic  to continue in their behavior, without you realizing it. Could you be enabling their behavior?  This quiz can help you find out. You can also learn more about the illness by visiting the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.  ?? Confront the Person in a Non-Accusatory Way Given that an alcohol problem is a touchy subject, plan what youre going to say ahead of time. Wait until your loved one is sober and relatively emotionally stable. Make sure you are also feeling calm, as it is important that the drinker doesnt feel attacked or ganged up on.?? Avoid accusatory language such as, Youd better get help or insert-consequence. During this first discussion, its important to show how much you care about your loved one. Be genuine and honest about your concerns, including how their drinking is affecting their health and the family as a whole. You can mention a particular problem that is arising from drinking, such as financial or relationship troubles. Let them know you want to support them in stopping through helping them find a treatment program, such as a 12-step program or a rehab facility, and perhaps taking over some of their responsibilities such as tasks around the house while they are taking time out for recovery.   Expect some pushback. The person may be in denial. Or if they arent, they might suggest that they can quit on their own. This rarely ever works. However, you might discuss a timeframe and when you can expect changed behavior.  ?? Stage an Intervention If this first attempt is not effective, which it often isntâ€"in fact, even when the drinker is committed to changing, it can take several rounds of treatment before they truly stopâ€"the next step you might take is staging an intervention??. A professional counselor or therapist is a great person to bring on during this stage. You might make an appointment with one and bring your loved one, or if they are unwilling, go yourself in order to develop your intervention strategy. An intervention often includes other family members or friends that this person trusts, and consists of presenting treatment facility ideas as well as the consequences of their continued drinking. Consequences might include refusing to pick up the financial or personal messes that the drinker is creating, taking away child visitation rights, spousal separation, or asking them to leave the home until they are ready to begin treatment. As Al-Anon emphasizes, there is almost no chance that alcoholics will stop drinking as long as people remove all painful consequences for them. Often its only when the consequences of their drinking  become  painful enough  will they become committed enough to pursue recovery.??   Avoid Codependency   After youve taken all these measures, remember that you cannot force your loved one into treatment. They have to make that decision themselves. All you can do is present options, offer support, and follow through with the consequences you presented.?? At the end of the day, the only person you control in this life is you.   Its common to become overly focused on the drinkers actions and behavior, and obsessively worried, which takes the focus off your own life and is defined as co-dependency. This is destructive to your own mental and emotional health. A core tenet of Al-Anon is to stop trying to change your loved one and instead turn the focus back on yourself, the only one you can truly change.   Remember that even if your loved one does enter treatment and recovery, there will likely be many bumps along the way. When the alcohol is removed, which the person was using as a coping mechanism, deeper issues tend to rise to the surface and must be dealt with. Your loved one will need to continue practicing sobriety, and the changes they go through will likely affect you in ways big and small. Thats why it can be helpful for family members to continue attending Al-Anon meetings, where you learn to differentiate between your issues and your loved ones issues, and take responsibility only for your own.

VANCL Analysis - 2159 Words

VANCL: Problem Within the period of 2007 to 2009, two major retail companies emerged in China: PPG Apparel (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. and VANCL Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Though both had similar business models, VANCL was able to excel and profit in places where PPG Apparel suffered tremendously. These included creating a successful supply chain with effective quality control, adopting a variety of improvement measures to ensure a positive customer experience, and shifting most of VANCL’s advertising dollars towards internet marketing. Though successful when first established, PPG eventually collapsed in late 2009 due to their inefficiencies in such areas. Owner of VANCL, Chen Nian stated that VANCL has passed its most risky period†¦show more content†¦Market Analysis: VANCL is a leading Chinese internet-based apparel retailer that has successfully established dominance in the e-tailing world. Their approach to elevating the customer experience includes improvement measures such as online commenting threads and try-on activities. VANCL’s services have helped them diminish any skepticisms the Chinese market had in regards to shopping online. Known for its â€Å"fast fashion†, they have expanded their market range to include most kinds of men’s and women’s apparel, specifically casual-wear such as canvas shoes and graphic tees. In China alone they have captured over 25% of market share in the apparel market and are the 6th largest B2C company in China in terms of revenue. VANCL’s channels of distribution are exclusively their online website as well as their small call-center. Because they are only an online retailer, VANCL uses their own logistics company, Rufengda, and other third party companies to ensure speedy delivery of their products. Their apparel is made from top fabric manufacturers such as Luthai Textile and go through countless quality checks to ensure the best apparel for their customers. In China alone th e market for apparel including clothing, shoes, hats, and textiles has grown by a staggering 18.8% in 2009 according to the

Reasons For Choice And Refinement Of Question - 1714 Words

Reason for choice and refinement of question I have chosen the topic of the effect of discrimination on the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) community’s mental health, because I find this topic interesting and I know a few LGBT people who are afraid to be themselves because of this discrimination and the effects it can have. I have been exposed to the issues this community faces from news stories about gay rights and protests to support gay marriage in Australia. I have always wondered how many people in the LGBT community experienced prejudice by others and have decided the research project is the perfect opportunity to find out. I have some knowledge in this topic as I myself have been exposed to this discrimination because†¦show more content†¦I will also look at other famous celebrities, e.g. Ian Thorpe, who hid is sexuality for years for fear that it would harm his career. This method will be easier than the interviewing as I will not have to worry about offending the person as they have only pos ted what they want people to see. I could run into issues if I don’t interview someone with respect to their privacy and personal information. I need to make sure that the questions I ask are not offensive, and that the person is ok with everything that I plan to use for my research project. Part of my research project will also be in the quantitative research method category, because as well as getting an insight from LGBT community members themselves about the effects of discrimination, I also need statistics. I will gather these statistics from websites, a survey, and reports, and this will make up my secondary data. Beyond blue has several good reports on this with a wide range of statistics, and the Safe Schools coalition does as well. I have chosen these research processes because then I have a variety of primary and secondary sources form different locations, and because then I can gather both statistical data and be informed of the ways in which people think and feel in regards to my research project question. These processes are appropriate to my research project topic as they help me find out the exact effectsShow MoreRelatedThe Electronic Systems Of A Payload1074 Words   |  5 Pagespayload was constructed and component choice was evaluated. The outcome explored component choice in detail. It was then concluded that all components excluding the Arduino UNO microcontroller chosen were suitable and appropriate for the project. This showed a trend where the component choice depended directly upon the microcontroller for reasons of compatibility and functionality. 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Stalin’s Reign of Terror Free Essays

In 1910 Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili renamed himself ‘Josef Stalin’, the man of steel, a foreshadowing of the iron hand he would rule the Soviet Union with a mere 15 years later. Lenin knew that Stalin was dangerous and sought to get rid of him: † I propose to find a way to remove Stalin† (Stalinism Chronology), but died before accomplishing this, leaving Stalin free to ascend to absolute power in both the Communist Party and the country. This absolute power enabled Stalin to unleash a reign of terror and death on his country unprecedented at the time. We will write a custom essay sample on Stalin’s Reign of Terror or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is, perhaps, and argument for Stalin’s ‘Bolshevik firmness’ to have enabled the Soviet Union to accomplish incredible feats regarding its move from a mostly agrarian society in the early 1920s to the industrial powerhouse it became on the eve of World War II; but at a terrible price. How did it come to the necessity for brutality as a means to achieve Communist Party aims? There were several reasons. Stalin sought to reorganize the Soviet Union via his Five Year Plans, which called for a radical industrialization as well as collectivisation to increase agricultural production and efficiency. This increased agricultural output was necessary to support the rapid industrialization he espoused; how else could the workers be fed? Many peasants who had been awarded or taken their land†¦ to liquidating the kulaks as a class† (Document 5. 3 Collectivisation 181). Millions were sent to labor camps, deported and died. The impossible demands made on the peasant farmers of increased production, only to turn everything over to the state, resulted in peasants that remained on the land at first hiding, then burning their crops/killing their animals rather than give them up â€Å"Stock was slaughtered every night†¦ (History in Quotations #5). An infuriated Stalin sent industrial workers into the country to show the peasants ‘Bolshevik firmness’ â€Å"without any rotten liberalism†¦ [or] bourgeois humanitarianism†¦ [and with]extreme measures† to get the grain. (Document 5. 4 Horror in the Village 182). The capitalist kulaks and peasants stashing grain and eating their own animals were not the only enemies of the state that Stalin doomed. Extending this definition to all who opposed him enabled Stalin, via his purges, to get rid of all the old Bolsheviks, like Trotsky, Kirov, Kamenov etc and deciminate the Army Officers. His paranoia was not necessarily misplaced: ‘just because you’re paranoid, doesn’t mean they aren’t after you’ is an adage with a large element of truth, but by the end of the 1930s there were few who could or would oppose him with any real threat behind them. In true totalitarian style, Stalin’s control of all aspects of life, ie: free, compulsory education that indoctrinated youth with the party ideology to the point where they would inform on family members left citizens so loyal to the Communist Party they didn’t believe the party acted wrongly, even after unjust arrest. Each person simply believed their own arrest was a mistake and everyone around them in prison was guilty: â€Å"Most of the women in our car were high ranking Communists. Not a single one considered herself guilty†¦ or expressed any indignation†¦ Each one knew the truth about herself, but did not believe any of the others† (History in Quotations #13). This incredibly successful totalitarian regime that controlled every aspect of life, enabled Stalin to impose his reign of terror, eliminating all who stood between him and his policies or power. How to cite Stalin’s Reign of Terror, Essay examples

Oedipus Rex and Hamlet Essay Sample free essay sample

Oedipus RexandHamletare two calamities with regicide at the Centre of their secret plans. The subject of the first drama by Sophocles is subjugation of free will to divine design. William Shakespeare’s drama is besides about the restriction of adult male in regard to the Godhead. The latter is nevertheless more concerned with the restrictions of human cognition. and the palsy of the will when one confronts this restriction. The haughtiness that stands against Godhead will is besides a subject discovered in both dramas. In the Sophocles’ play the attempt is to debar the higher will. and it is demonstrated that those who make the attempt suffer consequently. Hamlet. on the other manus. explores the effects of rational haughtiness. that which strives for absolute cognition. Shakespeare’s drama is written in the context of the Renaissance. which was characterized by the rise of humanitarianism. It is a doctrine that maintains that the human potency should be allowed full reign in order that society and cognition progress. We will write a custom essay sample on Oedipus Rex and Hamlet Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the get downing the Renaissance imaginativeness was fired by the possibility that absolute cognition is in the appreciation of the homo. which was instrumental in set uping the scientific method as the basic standard of truth. But as the motion progressed the earlier positivism merged into incredulity. Michel de Montaigne in France espoused a doctrine that maintains that visual aspects are non to be equated with world. All attempt towards cognition is an on-going venture. where the psyche grapples with visual aspects in order to get at understanding. The influence of Montaigne is obvious in every facet of the dramaHamlet. The supporter delivers the longest monologues in the full Shakespearean musical composition. in which he grapples with visual aspect and its import. This is above all the subject of the drama. Hamlet’s is an act of epic interior geographic expedition. The shade of his dead male parent comes and tells him that he has been murdered at the custodies of his brother Claudius. who is now sitting on the throne of Denmark holding married his widow. He is told to revenge this slaying. Apart from this there is plentifulness of circumstantial grounds that what the shade says is true. And yet he is paralyzed by indecisiveness. because he wants â€Å"facts† before he can move. We know that he was a pupil before he was called back to the castle by the intelligence of his father’s decease. We assume that he is fired by the Renaissance spirit that harks after facts. The undermentioned oration of Hamlet demonstrates this spirit: What a piece of work is a adult male! How baronial in ground. how infinite in module. in signifier and traveling how express and admirable. in action how like an angel. in apprehensiveness how like a god—the beauty of the universe. the idol of animate beings! ( II. two. 293–297 ) It is about a written text of a transition from the Renaissance humanist Pico Della Mirandola. and so it discloses the true context of the drama. We know that Hamlet is non cowardly. or missing in enterprise. He duels with Laertes. and he stabs Polonius in a compulsive run. He feigns madness convincingly. and stages an luxuriant drama in the tribunal designed to expose Claudius’ guilt. But in order to transport out retaliation he must be perfectly certain of guilt. and here Hamlet is stuck. It is the calamity whereby he falls. He does take his retaliation in the terminal. but merely after he is mortally wounded. and being the cause of the decease of many more who are guiltless. The concluding message of Shakespeare is that there is a monetary value to pay if one aspires to God-like cognition. and this is the palsy of the will. Sophocles conveys the same message in a more blunt manner. The supporter here comes to cognize God’s will and wants to debar it. But in the really attempt to debar it he fulfils it. This is non merely the instance with Oedipus. but with all those who want to debar the design of God. When Laius and Jocasta. the male monarch and queen of Thebes. learn through a Delphic prophet that their boy is destined to kill the male parent and cohabit with the female parent. they decide to kill their first-born. The babe is tied by the legs and given to a retainer to despatch in the wood. But the servant takes clemency on the baby and hands it over to a shepherd to transport it off to distant Corinth. The royal twosome in Corinth is childless. and so they bring up the baby as their ain. As the vernal prince of Corinth Oedipus consults at a Delphic shrine and learns of the same prophet. that he is destined to kill his male parent and cohabit with his female parent. He loves the male monarch and queen of Corinth as his male parent and female parent. and hence to debar the Godhead edict he flees the land. He finds himself at a hamlets near Thebes. where he accosts Laius. his biological male parent. errors him for a brigand and kills him. He so goes on to win the favour of the Theban people by work outing the conundrum of the Sphinx. and they place him on the vacant throne. where he is obliged to get married the widow of the late male monarch. and therefore carry throughing the 2nd portion of the prognostication. holding married his female parent. Therefore. the three who try to debar their destiny – Laius. Jocasta and Oedipus – all end up carry throughing the same by th e really act of running off. The fact that the Godhead edict is abhorrent does non consequence the cardinal message. which is that homo will can non overrule the Godhead one. Analyzing the Delphic prophet. Sigmund Freud sees it as showing the â€Å"Oedipal complex† . This is the suppression of the latent desire in all to kill one’s male parent and cohabit with one’s female parent. This is non improbable. for Freud is after all depicting the most powerful of tabu. Some observers besides identify the Oedipal composite as being expressed in the character of Hamlet. But Ernest Jones is more close to the grade when he says â€Å"that Hamlet. for temperamental grounds. was basically incapable of decisive action of any kind† ( 31 ) . Oedipus. on the other manus. is ever decisive. even when he is stamp downing unpalatable truths. When it begins to click on him that the Delphic prophet has already been fulfilled he engages in wilful suppression. and latches onto the tiniest scintillas of groun ds that would invalidate events. He even appears cheerful when a courier from Corinth brings him intelligence of his supposed father’s decease. merely because is contradicts the Godhead prophet. and expresses. â€Å"the prophets are dead— / Dust. ashes. nil. dead as Polybus† ( Sophocles 67 ) . This may be delusory. but it is non missing in will. From the really first Oedipus is characterized by a vigorous and decisive will. whereas Hamlet is indecisive. The proper subject of Shakespeare’s drama can merely be located here. opines Jacques Lacan. Like Freud he besides attempts to analyse the character of Hamlet. which is to think at the unconscious substrate of the head utilizing extant hints. But alternatively of sexual suppression he finds epistemic ambiguity to be the substance ( Hopkins 53 ) . He finds that the duologue of Hamlet is laced with an eternal steam of ambiguities. and so is the construction of the drama. Hamlet is non stamp downing anything. but is alternatively giving full b lowhole to all the thoughts in his caput. We can state that he is ‘essaying’ in the mode of Montaigne. In decision. both Oedipus Rex and Hamlet are plays that portray the finite extent of homo will. and its subjugation to the higher will of God. In the former drama the message is put frontward in a straightforward mode. In the latter and more recent drama. nevertheless. it is framed through a corollary to it. that human cognition is finite in extent. and that any given to absolute cognition delivers paralysing indecisiveness. Plants Cited Hopkins. Lisa. Get downing Shakespeare. Manchester. United kingdom: Manchester University Press. 2005. Jones. Ernest. Hamlet and ?dipus. London: Doubleday. 1954. Shakespeare. William. The Calamity of Hamlet. Prince of Denmark. Ed. Sylvan Barnet. New York: Signet Classic. 1998. Sophocles. Oedipus the King ( Oedipus Rex ) . New York: Filiquarian Publishing. 2006.

AstraZeneca Financing Analysis The WritePass Journal

AstraZeneca Financing Analysis Introduction AstraZeneca Financing Analysis ). Based on AstraZeneca’s figures, it has a gearing of 58%, as calculated in the table below: Long Term Liabilities $13.606 billion Total Equity $23.472 billion Gearing % 58% Long-term liabilities have been utilized in this calculation, as a bulk of the organisation’s short term liabilities are in the form of trade and other receivables, which are not necessarily considered financing options (Investopedia, 2012). According to Brigham and Ehrhardt (2010), an optimum gearing percentage is 50%, and companies with a higher percentage are usually regarded as â€Å"being aggressive in their long term financing†. AstraZeneca is 58% leveraged, so it can be assumed that the organization is using debt aggressively to finance its operations. Based on the charts below, it can be seen that AstraZeneca’s financing options has changed considerably over the past 7 years. The use of long-term debt as a source of financing has increased exponentially from $2.621 billion in 2003 to a high of $17 billion 2007, and most recently been on the decline to $13 billion. Total equity has also rise over the same period but not as high as long term debt. The financing options have been determined by calculating the leveraging percentage for each of the financial years from 2003 to 2011. The leveraging percentage for AstraZeneca has increased in line with the use of debt financing, and this has risen from 19.77% in 2003 to 58% in 2011. The results show that AstraZeneca is increasingly relying on debt as a form of financing, and is riskier for investors seeking to invest. However it has taken steps over the past 5 years to reduce its exposure to debt financing. This could be as a result of the financial crisis. The level of risk that could be attributable to this percentage can only be determined by assessing its leverage (and other financial ratios) against that of competitors in the industry to ascertain whether it is of an optimal standard or not. Overall, AstraZeneca seems to be increasingly financed by debt and this has risen over the past 7 years. References AstraZeneca (2012) Annual Reports, www.astrazeneca.com, accessed: 07/05/2012 Brigham, E. F., and Ehrhardt, M. C. (2010) Financial Management Theory and Practice, Cengage Learning, 1184pp Investopedia (2012) Leveraging Ratio, www.investopedia.com, accessed: 07/05/2012

How to Get Book Reviews 5 Unorthodox Tips

How to Get Book Reviews 5 Unorthodox Tips Going Viral: 5 New Opportunities to Get Book Reviews Last updated: 07/12/2017Dana Kaye is a Reedsy book publicist and author. Known for her innovative ideas and knowledge of current trends, she frequently speaks on the topics of social media, branding, and publishing trends. In this post, she shares her top 5 tips for getting book reviews.In the past ten years, the publishing landscape has changed dramatically, and that includes book coverage. Gone are the days when every local newspaper has a thick Sunday Arts section with at least four pages dedicated to book reviews and features. Long-form book reviews are being replaced by Instagram photos of books placed strategically among a wool blanket and steaming cup of coffee or a YouTube celebrity sharing the haul from her latest bookstore visit.   While the decline of newspapers may make it seem like books coverage is disappearing, there are more outlets than ever to get your book reviewed.Besides these options, you can also submit your book to Reedsy Discovery for review and exposure to thousands of readers!1. Book Review BloggersUnlike newspapers, which have to consider space constraints and an editorial staff, book bloggers have full control over the books they cover and the format of their reviews. Thousands of bloggers regularly review books, in addition to hosting giveaways and author interviews.Today @epicreads sent me a *gorgeous* finished copy of The Thousandth Floor!! There's been a lot of buzz around this book recently, and since it comes out this Tuesday I might start it tonight and let you guys know what I think😄💙ðŸ“â€" | #bookstagram #books #read #reading #thethousandthfloor

An Analysis of The Famous Sushi Pants Story by Tucker Max; Essay

An Analysis of The Famous Sushi Pants Story by Tucker Max; - Essay Example The stories are entertaining, highlighting his views about women, excessive consumption of alcohol and drinking games, which lead to him insulting people, and embarrassing sexual encounters. Whether the stories are true or overly exaggerated perhaps is irrelevant, as one of his stories, which is in his popular publication and on the website is the â€Å"famous sushi pants story† (Max, 2006), and which recognizes and emphasizes on a familiar sequence of events individuals follow during a night out drinking alcohol, and commonly defined as binge drinking (Measham & Brain, 2005). Binge drinking is when an individual takes six or more standard drinks in one given period (WHO, 1994). Binge drinking is a common drinking behaviour in Ireland (SLAN, 2007). The impact of alcohol relies on the amount taken, although alcohol is a depressant it can have a stimulating effect. Some common effects following consumption include a sense of dis-inhibition, social freedom, and excitement, the proverbial ‘Dutch courage’, and a warm feeling of enjoyment. However, at higher doses alcohol can affect the cerebellum, which results in poor balance and slurred speech (Drinkaware, 2014). The ‘Sushi Pants Story’ is one of a young mans shamelessness. Morality is rarely discussed. However, moments during the story the author has inscribed remarks, â€Å"remembering past encounters with the law, and realising there is no one around to bail me out of the county lock up, I summon up every bit of adrenalin in my body to sober up, I apologise again† (p.6). There appears to be disapprobation or at least of an egressing consciousness that there is something "wrong" with this behaviour. Additionally, there is a way in which this story records the pain and sorrow of a young man whose life while in certain aspects is in good order, in other ways has careened out of control.

Society in the 1905 Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Society in the 1905 - Movie Review Example Instead of being morally upright, people were wicked; Shane was drowned uncomfortably to Sharret’s wholesomely lovely wife, Miriam (You tube). When Shane and other homesteaders went to town, He got involved in fist fighting with Ryker’s men. They ended up beating these men with Joe’s help, and the salesperson ordered them out. Ryker asserts that, with the help of his men, they will slay the next time when either Joe or Shane goes back to the town. This shows that, in this society, war was inevitable anywhere at any time. As tensions build up between the parties, Ryker hires an experienced gunslinger Wilson. After Wilson had murdered ex-confederate Frank Stonewall Torrey, a high tempered Alabama homesteader who was stopping him, homesteaders organized a funeral. Most of the homesteaders planed to leave the valley upon death of their strongman. This shows that, in this society, only the fittest could survive (You tube). The society was administered by warlords who kill others mercilessly. Joe Sterrett decides to execute Wilson and Ryker by firing several bullets on them. His first objective was to save the town. Joe continues to be free, and no action is taken against him. Could there be structured administration, Joe could have faced trial. The homesteaders felt unsecure since they are not strong enough to defend themselves. The society had vengeful characters; this is shown when the homesteaders saw a fire burning at a distance after funeral. The fire was set by Ryker’s men on one of the homesteaders’ house. A certain section of the society was forgiving but fearful. This is shown when the homesteaders decided to stop fighting, they re-embark on construction of their houses, even though, they fear that their houses could be set a blaze by their rivals. Joe decides to kill Wilson and his counterpart with the aim of saving the town. This

Greek And Roman Architecture :: Architecture Greek Roman Essays

Greek and Roman Architecture   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Greeks thought of their Gods as having the same needs as human beings, they believed that the Gods needed somewhere to live on Earth. Temples were built as the gods' earthly homes. The basic design of temples developed from the royal halls of the Maycenaean Age. A Mycenaean palace consisted of a number of buildings often more than one story high, grouped around a central courtyard. It was brightly painted, both inside and out. In each palace there was a large hall called a megaron, where the king held court and conducted state business. Little remains of the megaron at Mycenae. This reconstruction is based on the remains from other palaces, which would have been similar.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Romans took and borrowed a lot of things from the Greek culture. For example, the took the Greek Gods and renamed them. They also took the styles of Greek temples, but they changed them some. The temple was rectangular, with a gabled roof, with a frontal staircase giving access to its high platform. They used mainly the Corinthian style, but they also made combinations, for instance the Corinthian-Ionic style. The Romans also added a lot of details and decorations to their temples. The Romans also made what became the very common round, domed temple. The main temple of a Roman city was the capitolium. The Pantheon, the famous temple in Rome, was a sample for some of the modern day cathedrals and churches.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Classical Period Temples became much larger and more elaborate. Parthenon, one of the most famous structures ever, was created during that period. The Greeks held many religious festivals in honour of their gods. The purpose of festivals was to please the gods and convince them to grant the people's wishes. Such as making the crops grow or bringing victory in war. In addition to religious events athletic competitions and theatrical performances took place at festivals too..   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The early Greek architecture, from about 3000 BC to 700 BC, used mainly the post and lintel, or post and beam, system. Their main building material was marble. Classic Greek architecture is made up of three different orders that are most seen in their temples: Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. All three had the same components, but had different types of details. The orders are known mostly by their column style. The Corinthian order was not as widely used as Doric and Ionic. It was fancier than the others, and had a lot more detail. The Greeks only used one order on one building, they never mixed. The basic temple followed these same rules.

Past, Present, and Future

The purpose of this paper is to reflect on my personal and professional growth during my Criminal Justice program of study at the University of Phoenix. The paper will reflect upon where I was before I began college at the University of Phoenix. Then I will evaluate the growth I experienced during my University of Phoenix program of study. To conclude, the paper will analyze the impact of completing the University of Phoenix bachelor's program on my current and future professional goals.I went to college for the first time right after high school and learned very quickly that I did not know why I was there. I attained a job, thinking I would return when I decided what I wanted to be. The second time I went to college, I was in my early thirties, and because of the daycare I had been providing in my home, decided I should pursue a degree in early education. By the time I finished my general education courses, I changed my mind. I no longer wanted a degree in early education, and did n ot know what degree I wanted.Once again I quit college with a decision to return, once I knew what I wanted to be when I grew up. Many years went by and during those years I worked different low-level low-pay jobs. I began working for State Farm in the call center of the claims department in 2003. Although this position was also a low-level, low-paying job, I was enjoying learning the process of insurance claims and wanted to pursue a different position within the claims department. My supervisor encouraged me to go back to college because a degree would make me more competitive for higher positions within the company.In the next couple years, I managed to receive a position in a different department, but still low level. I continued in this position for three years and during this time, I had interviewed for three positions that I did not receive because I lacked a degree. My supervisor again encouraged me to go back to college to acquire the problem-solving, written and oral commu nication skills I needed to advance within the company. My desire was to return to college but did not believe I could work full-time while going to college.I shared this reasoning with my coworker who told me about the University of Phoenix, so I contacted the school and made an appointment. University of Phoenix’s accelerated program was the answer I needed. Each course was five weeks and I would take one course at a time. A program of study was my next dilemma as I never decided on this in the past. I did have a desire to work in the Special Investigative Unit in the claims department, so I spoke with a claim representative within that department who had a degree in Criminal Justice, and my choice was made.The first class I took was GEN/300 Skills for Professional Development that helped me to understand a new way of learning. I was used to a traditional curriculum; study a textbook, then take a test. GEN/300 taught me the computer skills and the tools needed for this new way of learning. Instead of tests, I learned to write academic papers that illustrated that I understood the course information. My research skills were enhanced as I learned to go beyond the textbook and use the Internet to retrieve information needed for my assignments. I was also introduced to a learning team environment.The learning team taught me how to work with different personalities to accomplish the same goal (University of Phoenix, 2008). In SCI/362 Environmental Issues and Ethics, the learning team assignment was a case study. Each week the learning team worked on a specific part of the case study that would build up to the final presentation for week five. This style of learning enhanced my written and oral communication skills as I worked with the team. The learning team learned to use each other’s strengths to put the presentation together (University of Phoenix, 2008).The two core courses during my program of study that had the greatest effect on my potential employment are CJA/413 Ethics in Criminal Justice and CJA 423 Cultural Diversity in Criminal Justice. These two courses revealed to me that everyone does not perceive the world the same as I do. People who are from a different culture may have different ethics than I. This concept opened my understanding that I need to consider people’s cultures and ethics to communicate more successfully in professional settings.This is an essential tool that everyone needs to be successful in the business world (University of Phoenix, 2009). My college experience with the University of Phoenix has been challenging at times but rewarding. The most challenging was the learning teams. Each team I was on seemed to face the same problem, which was to meet outside the classroom. Team member’s schedules conflicted, which made it difficult to meet to work on the team assignment. I believe the classroom setting should include mandatory learning team meetings. The meetings should be at the beg inning or middle of the classroom time.When time is given for learning team meetings during class, my experience has been that the professor gives the time at the end of class, and this has not been productive. Most of the class members have worked all day, and they are tired, so either they leave class early or they are not productive in the meetings. Online courses at University of Phoenix should be more affordable to students. This would help during times in a student’s life when he or she cannot make it to class. For example, a mother may have a sick child and whereas a mom cannot attend a class, a mom with a sick child could still attend class if the class is online.Mom with a sick child is just one example of the many situations that come up in life that an online course would better serve the student than the classroom setting. As I discussed earlier in this paper, I work for State Farm in the Auto Claims Department and with my Bachelor’s degree in Criminal Just ice my goal is to attain a position within the Special Investigative Unit. This unit works claims that may be fraudulent. I am taking online claim courses that my company provides for employees seeking a position in the SIU department, and I will continue to take courses on diversity and ethics.Also I will seek a mentor within the department who can show me the correct steps I need to take as I move forward toward this goal. I am considering continuing my education to receive a Master’s degree in Criminal Justice. My goal with this degree is maybe later in life to be a college professor. I believe the future college will be primarily online, which will open many opportunities for professors to teach from anywhere at anytime. This paper reflected on my personal and professional growth during my Criminal Justice program of study at the University of Phoenix.I discussed where I was before I began college at the University of Phoenix and evaluated the growth I experienced during my University of Phoenix program of study. In conclusion, I analyzed the impact of completing the University of Phoenix bachelor's program on my current and future professional goals.Reference University of Phoenix (2008). Program credits. Retrieved from https://ecampus. phoenix. edu/Program/Credits/Program University of Phoenix (2009). Program credits. Retrieved from https://ecampus. phoenix. edu/Program/Credits/Program

How Scientists Determine Climates of the Past

Paleoenvironmental reconstruction (also known as paleoclimate reconstruction) refers to the results and the investigations undertaken to determine what the climate and vegetation were like at a particular time and place in the past. Climate, including vegetation, temperature, and relative humidity, has varied considerably during the time since the earliest human habitation of planet earth, from both natural and cultural (human-made) causes. Climatologists primarily use paleoenvironmental data to understand how the environment of our world has changed and how modern societies need to prepare for the changes to come. Archaeologists use paleoenvironmental data to help understand the living conditions for the people who lived at an archaeological site. Climatologists benefit from the archaeological studies because they show how humans in the past learned how to adapt or failed to adapt to environmental change, and how they caused environmental changes or made them worse or better by their actions. Using Proxies The data that are collected and interpreted by paleoclimatologists are known as proxies, stand-ins for what cant be directly measured. We cant travel back in time to measure the temperature or humidity of a given day or year or century, and there are no written records of climatic changes that would give us those details older than a couple of hundred years. Instead, paleoclimate researchers rely on biological, chemical, and geological traces of past events that were influenced by the climate. The primary proxies used by climate researchers are plant and animal remains because the type of flora and fauna in a region indicates the climate: think of polar bears and palm trees as indicators of local climates. Identifiable traces of plants and animals range in size from whole trees to microscopic diatoms and chemical signatures. The most useful remains are those that are large enough to be identifiable to species; modern science has been able to identify objects as tiny as pollen grains and spores to plant species. Keys to Past Climates Proxy evidence can be biotic, geomorphic, geochemical, or geophysical; they can record environmental data that range in time from yearly, every ten years, every century, every millennium or even multi-millennia. Events such as tree growth and regional vegetation changes leave traces in soils and peat deposits, glacial ice and moraines, cave formations, and in the bottoms of lakes and oceans. Researchers rely on modern analogs; that is to say, they compare the findings from the past to those found in current climates around the world. However, there are periods in the very ancient past when the climate was completely different from what is currently being experienced on our planet. In general, those situations appear to be the result of climate conditions that had more extreme seasonal differences than any weve experienced today. It is particularly important to recognize that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels were lower in the past than those present today, so ecosystems with less  greenhouse gas  in the atmosphere likely behaved differently than they do today. Paleoenvironmental Data Sources There are several types of sources where paleoclimate researchers can find preserved records of past climates. Glaciers and Ice Sheets: Long-term bodies of ice, such as the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets, have annual cycles which build new layers of ice each year like tree rings. Layers in the ice vary in texture and color during warmer and cooler parts of the year. Also, glaciers expand with increased precipitation and cooler weather and retract when warmer conditions prevail. Trapped in those layers laid down over thousands of years are dust particles and gases which were created by climatic disturbances such as volcanic eruptions, data which can be retrieved using ice cores.Ocean Bottoms: Sediments are deposited in the bottom of the oceans each year, and lifeforms such as foraminifera, ostracods, and diatoms die and are deposited with them. Those forms respond to ocean temperatures: for example, some are more prevalent during warmer periods.Estuaries and Coastlines: Estuaries preserve information about the height of former sea levels in long sequences of alternating layers of organic p eat when the sea level was low, and inorganic silts when the sea level rose.Lakes: Like oceans and estuaries, lakes also have annual basal deposits called varves. Varves hold a wide variety of organic remains, from entire archaeological sites to pollen grains and insects. They can hold information about environmental pollution such as acid rain, local iron mongering, or run-offs from eroded hills nearby.Caves: Caves are closed systems, where average annual temperatures are maintained year-round and with a high relative humidity. Mineral deposits within caves such as stalactites, stalagmites, and flowstones gradually form in thin layers of calcite, which trap chemical compositions from outside the cave. Caves can thus contain continuous, high-resolution records which can be dated using uranium-series dating.Terrestrial Soils: Soil deposits on land can also be a source of information, trapping animal and plant remains in colluvial deposits at the base of hills or alluvial deposits in valley terraces. Archaeological Studies of Climate Change Archaeologists have been interested in climate research since at least Grahame Clarks 1954 work at Star Carr. Many have worked with climate scientists to figure out the local conditions at the time of occupation. A trend identified by Sandweiss and Kelley (2012) suggests that climate researchers are beginning to turn to the archaeological record to assist with the reconstruction of paleoenvironments. Recent studies described in detail in Sandweiss and Kelley include: The interaction between humans and climatic data to determine the rate and extent of El Nià ±o and the human reaction to it over the last 12,000 years of people living in coastal Peru.Tell Leilan in northern Mesopotamia (Syria) deposits matched to ocean drilling cores in the Arabian Sea identified a previously-unknown volcanic eruption that took place between 2075-1675 BC, which in turn may have led to an abrupt aridification with the abandonment of the tell and may have led to the disintegration of the Akkadian empire.In the Penobscot valley of Maine in the northeastern United States, studies on sites dated to the early-middle Archaic (~9000-5000 years ago), helped establish a chronology of flood events in the region associated with falling or low lake levels.Shetland Island, Scotland, where Neolithic-aged sites are sand-inundated, a situation believed to be an indication of a period of storminess in the North Atlantic. Sources Allison AJ, and Niemi TM. 2010. Paleoenvironmental reconstruction of Holocene coastal sediments adjacent to archaeological ruins in Aqaba, Jordan. Geoarchaeology 25(5):602-625.Dark P. 2008. Paleoenvironmental reconstruction, methods. In: Pearsall DM, editor. Encyclopedia of Archaeology. New York: Academic Press. p 1787-1790.Edwards KJ, Schofield JE, and Mauquoy D. 2008. High resolution paleoenvironmental and chronological investigations of Norse landnà ¡m at Tasiusaq, Eastern Settlement, Greenland. Quaternary Research 69:1–15.Gocke M, Hambach U, Eckmeier E, Schwark L, Zà ¶ller L, Fuchs M, Là ¶scher M, and Wiesenberg GLB. 2014. Introducing an improved multi-proxy approach for paleoenvironmental reconstruction of loess–paleosol archives applied on the Late Pleistocene Nussloch sequence (SW Germany). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 410:300-315.Lee-Thorp J, and Sponheimer M. 2015. Contribution of Stable Light Isotopes to Paleoenvironmental Reconstructio n. In: Henke W, and Tattersall I, editors. Handbook of Paleoanthropology. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p 441-464.Lyman RL. 2016. The mutual climatic range technique is (usually) not the area of sympatry technique when reconstructing paleoenvironments based on faunal remains. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 454:75-81.Rhode D, Haizhou M, Madsen DB, Brantingham PJ, Forman SL, and Olsen JW. 2010. Paleoenvironmental and archaeological investigations at Qinghai Lake, western China: Geomorphic and chronometric evidence of lake level history. Quaternary International 218(1–2):29-44.Sandweiss DH, and Kelley AR. 2012. Archaeological Contributions to Climate Change Research: The Archaeological Record as a Paleoclimatic and Paleoenvironmental Archive*. Annual Review of Anthropology 41(1):371-391.Shuman BN. 2013. Paleoclimate reconstruction - Approaches In: Elias SA, and Mock CJ, editors. Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science (Second Edition). Amsterdam: Elsevier. p 179-184.